World - Maize - Market Analysis, Forecast, Size, Trends and Insights
Report Update: Apr 1, 2024

World - Maize - Market Analysis, Forecast, Size, Trends and Insights

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Corn Yield Per Hectare

Maize, also known as corn, is one of the most widely grown cereal crops around the world. Its scientific name is Zea mays. Corn is cultivated for various purposes such as human consumption, animal feed, and industrial uses. One of the key factors in assessing the success of corn cultivation is the corn yield per hectare, which measures the amount of corn produced per unit area.

The corn yield per hectare can vary significantly depending on various factors such as geographical location, climate, soil fertility, farming practices, and the corn varieties used. On average, the corn yield per hectare ranges from 5 to 18 metric tons, with some highly productive regions achieving yields of over 20 metric tons per hectare.

Factors Affecting Corn Yield

1. Climate and Weather: Corn requires specific temperature and moisture conditions for optimal growth. Adequate sunlight, moderate temperatures, and well-distributed rainfall during the growing season promote higher yields.

2. Soil Fertility: The fertility of the soil plays a crucial role in corn growth and productivity. The soil should have sufficient nutrients, particularly nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, to support corn's nutritional needs.

3. Corn Varieties: The choice of corn varieties can significantly impact the yield per hectare. Modern high-yielding hybrids are bred to resist diseases, pests, and adverse weather conditions, resulting in higher yields.

4. Farming Practices: Proper farming techniques, such as timely planting, weed control, irrigation management, and adequate pest and disease control, can directly affect the corn yield per hectare.

5. Technology and Inputs: The use of advanced technologies like precision farming, improved machinery, and optimized seed and fertilizer inputs can enhance corn yields.

Regional Variations

The corn yield per hectare shows significant regional variations. Countries such as the United States, China, Brazil, and Argentina are among the top corn producing nations with high yields per hectare. The United States, for instance, has an average corn yield of around 11 metric tons per hectare.

However, there are regions with lower yields due to unfavorable conditions or limited access to modern agricultural practices. For example, certain regions in Africa and parts of Asia have lower corn yields, ranging from 1 to 5 metric tons per hectare.

Importance of Corn Yield per Hectare

The corn yield per hectare is of utmost importance for several reasons:

1. Food Security: Corn is a staple food for many countries, especially in Sub-Saharan Africa and parts of Asia. Higher corn yields contribute to improved food security by ensuring an adequate supply of this essential crop.

2. Economic Growth: Corn production plays a vital role in the economy of many countries. Increased corn yields result in higher incomes for farmers, job creation, and overall economic growth.

3. Feed and Industrial Uses: Corn is a valuable feed ingredient for livestock, and high yields help meet the demands of the growing livestock industry. Additionally, corn is used in various industrial applications such as biofuel production, corn oil extraction, and the manufacturing of corn-based products.

4. Sustainable Agriculture: Improving corn yield per hectare is crucial for sustainable agriculture practices. High-yielding varieties and efficient farming techniques help optimize resource use, reduce land requirements, and minimize the environmental impact of corn cultivation.

In conclusion, the corn yield per hectare is influenced by multiple factors, including climate, soil fertility, corn varieties, farming practices, technology, and regional variations. Understanding and optimizing these factors are essential for achieving higher corn yields, ensuring food security, promoting economic growth, and fostering sustainable agriculture.

This report provides an in-depth analysis of the global maize market. Within it, you will discover the latest data on market trends and opportunities by country, consumption, production and price developments, as well as the global trade (imports and exports). The forecast exhibits the market prospects through 2030.

Product coverage:

  • FCL 56 - Maize

Country coverage:

Worldwide - the report contains statistical data for 200 countries and includes detailed profiles of the 50 largest consuming countries:

+ the largest producing countries

Data coverage:

  • Global market volume and value
  • Per Capita consumption
  • Forecast of the market dynamics in the medium term
  • Global production, split by region and country
  • Global trade (exports and imports)
  • Export and import prices
  • Market trends, drivers and restraints
  • Key market players and their profiles

Company coverage:

Viterra, Cargill, Bunge, Dreyfus, Archer Daniels Midland Company, Krasnodaragroalliance, TPK Varna, Maize Corporation, Westland Corporation, Kyodo Yushi Manufacturing Americas, ICAMED, SEA, Genesis Harvest Trade & Co, Adjacent Properties Corp, Genuine Energy Inc, UBiquitousGCS LLC International Import Export, F. Garcia, Calgrain Corporation, Star Trading Inc., Dcosta Padma, Monzelle Commodities, Daah Volta Farms, Triumph Global, Agtrium International, Leo Taurus Corp., Macvern Distribution Limited, Adjacent Properties Corp.

Reasons to buy this report:

  • Take advantage of the latest data
  • Find deeper insights into current market developments
  • Discover vital success factors affecting the market

This report is designed for manufacturers, distributors, importers, and wholesalers, as well as for investors, consultants and advisors.

In this report, you can find information that helps you to make informed decisions on the following issues:

  1. How to diversify your business and benefit from new market opportunities
  2. How to load your idle production capacity
  3. How to boost your sales on overseas markets
  4. How to increase your profit margins
  5. How to make your supply chain more sustainable
  6. How to reduce your production and supply chain costs
  7. How to outsource production to other countries
  8. How to prepare your business for global expansion

While doing this research, we combine the accumulated expertise of our analysts and the capabilities of artificial intelligence. The AI-based platform, developed by our data scientists, constitutes the key working tool for business analysts, empowering them to discover deep insights and ideas from the marketing data.

  1. 1. INTRODUCTION

    Making Data-Driven Decisions to Grow Your Business

    1. REPORT DESCRIPTION
    2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND AI PLATFORM
    3. DATA-DRIVEN DECISIONS FOR YOUR BUSINESS
    4. GLOSSARY AND SPECIFIC TERMS
  2. 2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    A Quick Overview of Market Performance

    1. KEY FINDINGS
    2. MARKET TRENDS This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
  3. 3. MARKET OVERVIEW

    Understanding the Current State of The Market and Its Prospects

    1. MARKET SIZE
    2. CONSUMPTION BY COUNTRY
    3. MARKET FORECAST TO 2030
  4. 4. MOST PROMISING PRODUCT

    Finding New Products to Diversify Your Business

    This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
    1. TOP PRODUCTS TO DIVERSIFY YOUR BUSINESS
    2. BEST-SELLING PRODUCTS
    3. MOST CONSUMED PRODUCT
    4. MOST TRADED PRODUCT
    5. MOST PROFITABLE PRODUCT FOR EXPORT
  5. 5. MOST PROMISING SUPPLYING COUNTRIES

    Choosing the Best Countries to Establish Your Sustainable Supply Chain

    This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
    1. TOP COUNTRIES TO SOURCE YOUR PRODUCT
    2. TOP PRODUCING COUNTRIES
    3. COUNTRIES WITH TOP YIELDS
    4. TOP EXPORTING COUNTRIES
    5. LOW-COST EXPORTING COUNTRIES
  6. 6. MOST PROMISING OVERSEAS MARKETS

    Choosing the Best Countries to Boost Your Exports

    This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
    1. TOP OVERSEAS MARKETS FOR EXPORTING YOUR PRODUCT
    2. TOP CONSUMING MARKETS
    3. UNSATURATED MARKETS
    4. TOP IMPORTING MARKETS
    5. MOST PROFITABLE MARKETS
  7. 7. GLOBAL PRODUCTION

    The Latest Trends and Insights into The Industry

    1. PRODUCTION VOLUME AND VALUE
    2. PRODUCTION BY COUNTRY
    3. HARVESTED AREA AND YIELD BY COUNTRY
  8. 8. GLOBAL IMPORTS

    The Largest Importers on The Market and How They Succeed

    1. IMPORTS FROM 2012–2023
    2. IMPORTS BY COUNTRY
    3. IMPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY
  9. 9. GLOBAL EXPORTS

    The Largest Exporters on The Market and How They Succeed

    1. EXPORTS FROM 2012–2023
    2. EXPORTS BY COUNTRY
    3. EXPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY
  10. 10. PROFILES OF MAJOR PRODUCERS

    The Largest Producers on The Market and Their Profiles

    This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
  11. 11. COUNTRY PROFILES

    The Largest Markets And Their Profiles

    This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
    • United States
    • China
    • Japan
    • Germany
    • United Kingdom
    • France
    • Brazil
    • Italy
    • Russian Federation
    • India
    • Canada
    • Australia
    • Republic of Korea
    • Spain
    • Mexico
    • Indonesia
    • Netherlands
    • Turkey
    • Saudi Arabia
    • Switzerland
    • Sweden
    • Nigeria
    • Poland
    • Belgium
    • Argentina
    • Norway
    • Austria
    • Thailand
    • United Arab Emirates
    • Colombia
    • Denmark
    • South Africa
    • Malaysia
    • Israel
    • Singapore
    • Egypt
    • Philippines
    • Finland
    • Chile
    • Ireland
    • Pakistan
    • Greece
    • Portugal
    • Kazakhstan
    • Algeria
    • Czech Republic
    • Qatar
    • Peru
    • Romania
    • Vietnam
  12. LIST OF TABLES

    1. Key Findings In 2023
    2. Market Volume, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
    3. Market Value, 2012–2023
    4. Per Capita Consumption, By Country, 2018–2023
    5. Production, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
    6. Harvested Area, By Country, 2012-2023
    7. Yield, By Country, 2012-2023
    8. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
    9. Imports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
    10. Import Prices, By Country Of Destination, 2012–2023
    11. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
    12. Exports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
    13. Export Prices, By Country Of Origin, 2012–2023
  13. LIST OF FIGURES

    1. Market Volume, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
    2. Market Value, 2012–2023
    3. Consumption, By Country, 2023
    4. Market Volume Forecast to 2030
    5. Market Value Forecast to 2030
    6. Products: Market Size And Growth, By Type
    7. Products: Average Per Capita Consumption, By Type
    8. Products: Exports And Growth, By Type
    9. Products: Export Prices And Growth, By Type
    10. Production Volume And Growth
    11. Yield And Growth
    12. Exports And Growth
    13. Export Prices And Growth
    14. Market Size And Growth
    15. Per Capita Consumption
    16. Imports And Growth
    17. Import Prices
    18. Production, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
    19. Production, In Value Terms, 2012–2023
    20. Area Harvested, 2012–2023
    21. Yield, 2012–2023
    22. Production, By Country, 2023
    23. Production, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
    24. Harvested Area, By Country, 2023
    25. Harvested Area, By Country, 2012-2023
    26. Yield, By Country, 2012-2023
    27. Imports, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
    28. Imports, In Value Terms, 2012–2023
    29. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2023
    30. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
    31. Imports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
    32. Import Prices, By Country, 2012–2023
    33. Exports, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
    34. Exports, In Value Terms, 2012–2023
    35. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2023
    36. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
    37. Exports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
    38. Export Prices, 2012–2023
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Blog
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Maize Market Overview and Forecast 2022
Aug 26, 2022
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Maize Market Outlook: Production, Trends, Prices and Forecast 2022
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The global maize market is expected to reach a production volume of more than 1.2 billion metric tons by the end of 2025. 

Record Production in 2022 to Curb Corn Price Growth
Feb 16, 2022
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In 2022, corn prices are projected to drop by approximately 10% y/y due to an expected all-time record high global production, which is to reach 1.2B tons. This forecast is subject to a number of risks, such as volatile fertilizer and energy prices, high freight rates, biofuel policies and weather conditions. 

Global Corn Market Maintains Steady Growth Despite Lower Bioethanol Demand
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Driven by rising demand from the food industry and favourable weather, global corn production increased significantly in 2020. The rise in prices made the raw corn-based production of bioethanol unprofitable amid the low cost of traditional fuels due to the pandemic, resulting in the closure of some distilleries. In the future, the growing demand for alternative fuels is expected to offset this shift and promote the corn market.

Global Maize Market - Animal Feed and Biofuel Sectors to Drive Consumption
Sep 25, 2018
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Global Maize Market: In 2017, the global maize market amounted to X tons, posting solid average +X% gains over the last decade. Since 2013, consumption growth has accelerated, against rising demand and a long

Vietnam Emerges as the Fastest Growing Maize Importer
Apr 11, 2018
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The U.S. was the key world maize producing country with an output of about X tons in 2016, which accounted for X% of total global output. The other major producers were China (X%), Brazil (X%) and Ukraine (X>

Which Country Consumes the Most Maize in the World?
Feb 9, 2018
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Global maize consumption amounted to X thousand tons in 2015, surging by +X% against the previous year level.

Which Country Produces the Most Maize in the World?
Oct 31, 2017
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In 2015, the countries with the highest levels of maize production were the United States (X thousand tons), China (X thousand tons), Brazil (X thousand tons), together accounting for X% of total output.

Maize Market - Explore Amaizing-Acres’ Corn Maze in Missouri This Fall
Aug 31, 2015
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Designed to bring an unforgettable experience for children and adults alike, the Amaizing-Acres corn maze is certainly a place to visit this fall, a unique opportunity to enjoy a family get away surrounded by nature.

Top Import Markets for Grain: China, Japan, Mexico, and More
Nov 30, 2023
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Explore the top import markets for grain, including China, Japan, Mexico, and more. Learn about the key statistics and market trends in the global grain import industry.

Free Data: Maize - World