Report Update: Apr 7, 2024

World - Chlorine - Market Analysis, Forecast, Size, Trends And Insights

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Chlorine Production Process

Chlorine production is the process of extracting chlorine gas, which is widely used in various industries such as water treatment, pharmaceuticals, and plastics manufacturing. The two primary methods of chlorine production are the mercury cell process and the membrane cell process.

The mercury cell process, also known as the Castner-Kellner process, was the first method developed for chlorine production and is still used in some regions. In this process, a solution of sodium chloride (common salt) is electrolyzed in a mercury cathode cell. The electrolysis reaction converts the chloride ions into chlorine gas, which is collected at the anode while sodium metal accumulates in the mercury cathode. The sodium is then further processed to form other useful compounds. The major disadvantage of this process is the environmental impact of mercury, as it is a hazardous substance that requires careful handling and disposal.

The membrane cell process, also known as the diaphragm cell process, is now the most widely used method for chlorine production. In this process, a solution of sodium chloride is electrolyzed in a diaphragm cell that separates the anode and cathode compartments. The electrolyte in the anode compartment is alkaline, while in the cathode compartment, it is acidic. The chloride ions migrate through the diaphragm to the anode compartment, where they are converted into chlorine gas. Meanwhile, sodium ions migrate through the diaphragm to the cathode compartment, where they react with water to produce sodium hydroxide. This process is more environmentally friendly as it eliminates the use of mercury and generates valuable sodium hydroxide as a byproduct.

Both the mercury cell and membrane cell processes require a source of sodium chloride, which is typically obtained from salt mines or by evaporating seawater. The purity of the sodium chloride is crucial to ensure the efficiency of the electrolysis process. The electrolysis of sodium chloride generates chlorine gas at the anode, while hydrogen gas is produced at the cathode. The gases are then separated and collected for further processing or storage.

Once chlorine gas is produced, it can be used in various applications. It is widely employed in water treatment facilities to disinfect and kill harmful bacteria and viruses. Chlorine gas is also a key component in the production of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a versatile plastic used in pipes, electrical cables, and medical devices. Additionally, chlorine gas is used in the manufacturing of numerous pharmaceuticals, solvents, and bleaching agents.

In conclusion, chlorine production is achieved through either the mercury cell or membrane cell process. The membrane cell process is the preferred method due to its environmental advantages and production of valuable sodium hydroxide as a byproduct. The process begins with the electrolysis of sodium chloride, which generates chlorine gas and hydrogen gas. Chlorine gas finds applications in water treatment, plastics manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and more.

This report provides an in-depth analysis of the global chlorine market. Within it, you will discover the latest data on market trends and opportunities by country, consumption, production and price developments, as well as the global trade (imports and exports). The forecast exhibits the market prospects through 2030.

Product coverage:

Prodcom 20132111 - Chlorine

Country coverage:

Worldwide - the report contains statistical data for 200 countries and includes detailed profiles of the 50 largest consuming countries:

+ the largest producing countries

Data coverage:

Global market volume and value
Per Capita consumption
Forecast of the market dynamics in the medium term
Global production, split by region and country
Global trade (exports and imports)
Export and import prices
Market trends, drivers and restraints
Key market players and their profiles

Company coverage:

Akzo Nobel N.V., Formosa Plastics Corporation, Hanwha Solutions Chemical Division Corporation, Ineos Group Limited, Occidental Petroleum Corporation, Olin Corporation., Ppv Ag, Tata Chemicals Ltd., Dow, Tosoh Corporation, Chlorine Specialties, Inc., Seatex Llc., Ercros S.A, Fluid Metering Inc., The Stutz Company, Aquaphoenix Scientific Inc., Basf Se, Westlake Chemical Corporation., Packed Chlorine Ltd., Aditya Birla Chemicals India, Jana Overseas, Vynova Group, Nouryon, Bondalti, Kemira, Vinnolit Gmbh & Co. Kg, Inovyn, Gujarat Alkalies And Chemical Limited., Bengal Gases

Reasons to buy this report:

Take advantage of the latest data
Find deeper insights into current market developments
Discover vital success factors affecting the market

This report is designed for manufacturers, distributors, importers, and wholesalers, as well as for investors, consultants and advisors.

In this report, you can find information that helps you to make informed decisions on the following issues:

How to diversify your business and benefit from new market opportunities
How to load your idle production capacity
How to boost your sales on overseas markets
How to increase your profit margins
How to make your supply chain more sustainable
How to reduce your production and supply chain costs
How to outsource production to other countries
How to prepare your business for global expansion

While doing this research, we combine the accumulated expertise of our analysts and the capabilities of artificial intelligence. The AI-based platform, developed by our data scientists, constitutes the key working tool for business analysts, empowering them to discover deep insights and ideas from the marketing data.

1. INTRODUCTION

Making Data-Driven Decisions to Grow Your Business
1. REPORT DESCRIPTION
2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND AI PLATFORM
3. DATA-DRIVEN DECISIONS FOR YOUR BUSINESS
4. GLOSSARY AND SPECIFIC TERMS
2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A Quick Overview of Market Performance
1. KEY FINDINGS
2. MARKET TRENDS This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
3. MARKET OVERVIEW

Understanding the Current State of The Market and Its Prospects
1. MARKET SIZE
2. CONSUMPTION BY COUNTRY
3. MARKET FORECAST TO 2030
4. MOST PROMISING PRODUCT

Finding New Products to Diversify Your Business
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
1. TOP PRODUCTS TO DIVERSIFY YOUR BUSINESS
2. BEST-SELLING PRODUCTS
3. MOST CONSUMED PRODUCT
4. MOST TRADED PRODUCT
5. MOST PROFITABLE PRODUCT FOR EXPORT
5. MOST PROMISING SUPPLYING COUNTRIES

Choosing the Best Countries to Establish Your Sustainable Supply Chain
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
1. TOP COUNTRIES TO SOURCE YOUR PRODUCT
2. TOP PRODUCING COUNTRIES
3. TOP EXPORTING COUNTRIES
4. LOW-COST EXPORTING COUNTRIES
6. MOST PROMISING OVERSEAS MARKETS

Choosing the Best Countries to Boost Your Exports
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
1. TOP OVERSEAS MARKETS FOR EXPORTING YOUR PRODUCT
2. TOP CONSUMING MARKETS
3. UNSATURATED MARKETS
4. TOP IMPORTING MARKETS
5. MOST PROFITABLE MARKETS
7. GLOBAL PRODUCTION

The Latest Trends and Insights into The Industry
1. PRODUCTION VOLUME AND VALUE
2. PRODUCTION BY COUNTRY
8. GLOBAL IMPORTS
The Largest Importers on The Market and How They Succeed
1. IMPORTS FROM 2012–2023
2. IMPORTS BY COUNTRY
3. IMPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY
9. GLOBAL EXPORTS
The Largest Exporters on The Market and How They Succeed
1. EXPORTS FROM 2012–2023
2. EXPORTS BY COUNTRY
3. EXPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY
10. PROFILES OF MAJOR PRODUCERS

The Largest Producers on The Market and Their Profiles
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
11. COUNTRY PROFILES

The Largest Markets And Their Profiles
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
- United States
- China
- Japan
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Brazil
- Italy
- Russian Federation
- India
- Canada
- Australia
- Republic of Korea
- Spain
- Mexico
- Indonesia
- Netherlands
- Turkey
- Saudi Arabia
- Switzerland
- Sweden
- Nigeria
- Poland
- Belgium
- Argentina
- Norway
- Austria
- Thailand
- United Arab Emirates
- Colombia
- Denmark
- South Africa
- Malaysia
- Israel
- Singapore
- Egypt
- Philippines
- Finland
- Chile
- Ireland
- Pakistan
- Greece
- Portugal
- Kazakhstan
- Algeria
- Czech Republic
- Qatar
- Peru
- Romania
- Vietnam
LIST OF TABLES
1. Key Findings In 2023
2. Market Volume, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
3. Market Value, 2012–2023
4. Per Capita Consumption, By Country, 2018–2023
5. Production, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
6. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
7. Imports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
8. Import Prices, By Country Of Destination, 2012–2023
9. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
10. Exports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
11. Export Prices, By Country Of Origin, 2012–2023
LIST OF FIGURES
1. Market Volume, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
2. Market Value, 2012–2023
3. Consumption, By Country, 2023
4. Market Volume Forecast to 2030
5. Market Value Forecast to 2030
6. Products: Market Size And Growth, By Type
7. Products: Average Per Capita Consumption, By Type
8. Products: Exports And Growth, By Type
9. Products: Export Prices And Growth, By Type
10. Production Volume And Growth
11. Exports And Growth
12. Export Prices And Growth
13. Market Size And Growth
14. Per Capita Consumption
15. Imports And Growth
16. Import Prices
17. Production, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
18. Production, In Value Terms, 2012–2023
19. Production, By Country, 2023
20. Production, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
21. Imports, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
22. Imports, In Value Terms, 2012–2023
23. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2023
24. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
25. Imports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
26. Import Prices, By Country, 2012–2023
27. Exports, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
28. Exports, In Value Terms, 2012–2023
29. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2023
30. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
31. Exports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
32. Export Prices, 2012–2023