Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Italy - 2023
Contents:
- Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Italy (CIF) - 2022
- Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Italy (FOB) - 2022
- Imports of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Italy
- Exports of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Italy
Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Italy (CIF) - 2022
The average import price for hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses stood at $2 per cubic meter in 2022, picking up by 6.5% against the previous year. Over the period under review, the import price, however, showed a relatively flat trend pattern. The growth pace was the most rapid in 2014 when the average import price increased by 9.1%. As a result, import price reached the peak level of $2.4 per cubic meter. From 2015 to 2022, the average import prices remained at a lower figure.
Prices varied noticeably by country of origin: amid the top importers, the country with the highest price was Vietnam ($3.3 per cubic meter), while the price for Switzerland ($0.3 per cubic meter) was amongst the lowest.
From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was attained by Croatia (+6.2%), while the prices for the other major suppliers experienced more modest paces of growth.
Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Italy (FOB) - 2022
The average export price for hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses stood at $1.6 per cubic meter in 2022, with an increase of 18% against the previous year. Over the period under review, the export price, however, saw a deep downturn. The export price peaked at $3.7 per cubic meter in 2013; however, from 2014 to 2022, the export prices failed to regain momentum.
Prices varied noticeably by country of destination: amid the top suppliers, the country with the highest price was Malaysia ($18 per cubic meter), while the average price for exports to France ($0.2 per cubic meter) was amongst the lowest.
From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was recorded for supplies to Hungary (+2.0%), while the prices for the other major destinations experienced a decline.
Imports of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Italy
In 2022, the amount of hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses imported into Italy skyrocketed to 200M cubic meters, jumping by 52% against the previous year. Over the period under review, imports continue to indicate a remarkable increase. As a result, imports attained the peak and are likely to continue growth in the immediate term.
In value terms, imports of hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses soared to $407M in 2022. In general, imports recorded significant growth. As a result, imports attained the peak and are likely to continue growth in the immediate term.
| Import of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Italy (Million USD) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COUNTRY | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | CAGR, 2019-2022 |
| France | 36.9 | 26.0 | 36.8 | 74.0 | 26.1% |
| Vietnam | 15.2 | 12.6 | 25.4 | 54.6 | 53.1% |
| Germany | 25.9 | 27.7 | 43.5 | 52.2 | 26.3% |
| Netherlands | 20.0 | 20.1 | 36.3 | 45.3 | 31.3% |
| China | 11.3 | 17.1 | 22.5 | 32.5 | 42.2% |
| Croatia | 10.0 | 15.3 | 22.2 | 29.4 | 43.3% |
| Austria | 2.9 | 2.4 | 4.3 | 6.5 | 30.9% |
| Slovenia | 5.0 | 1.2 | 2.6 | 4.9 | -0.7% |
| South Africa | 19.4 | 3.2 | N/A | N/A | -83.5% |
| Others | 61.3 | 52.7 | 57.7 | 107 | 20.4% |
| Total | 208 | 178 | 251 | 407 | 25.1% |
Top Suppliers of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals to Italy in 2022:
- Germany (61.9M cubic meters)
- France (30.1M cubic meters)
- Netherlands (21.8M cubic meters)
- Vietnam (16.5M cubic meters)
- China (14.9M cubic meters)
- Austria (13.7M cubic meters)
- Croatia (11.3M cubic meters)
- Slovenia (5.5M cubic meters)
Exports of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Italy
In 2022, approx. 49M cubic meters of hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses were exported from Italy; which is down by -19.4% compared with 2021. Overall, exports recorded a perceptible curtailment. The pace of growth was the most pronounced in 2021 with an increase of 21% against the previous year. As a result, the exports attained the peak of 61M cubic meters, and then fell rapidly in the following year.
In value terms, exports of hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses fell to $80M in 2022. The total export value increased at an average annual rate of +8.9% from 2019 to 2022; the trend pattern indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. The growth pace was the most rapid in 2021 with an increase of 29% against the previous year. As a result, the exports attained the peak of $84M, and then reduced modestly in the following year.
| Export of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Italy (Million USD) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COUNTRY | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | CAGR, 2019-2022 |
| Malaysia | 21.4 | 22.9 | 22.6 | 18.4 | -4.9% |
| China | 2.2 | 1.6 | 7.8 | 7.6 | 51.2% |
| Slovenia | 3.6 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 6.2 | 19.9% |
| Switzerland | 2.5 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 4.1 | 17.9% |
| Germany | 3.1 | 3.0 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 8.0% |
| France | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 7.0% |
| Czech Republic | 2.1 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 10.1% |
| Greece | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 0.0% |
| Austria | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 9.6% |
| Albania | 0.1 | 1.6 | 6.3 | 1.0 | 115.4% |
| Spain | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 5.3% |
| Romania | 1.4 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 | -29.1% |
| Hungary | 1.6 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.4 | -37.0% |
| Others | 15.5 | 16.2 | 23.1 | 25.2 | 17.6% |
| Total | 61.8 | 64.6 | 83.6 | 79.8 | 8.9% |
Top Export Markets for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals from Italy in 2022:
- France (19.2M cubic meters)
- Albania (4.8M cubic meters)
- Germany (3.0M cubic meters)
- China (2.7M cubic meters)
- Greece (2.6M cubic meters)
- Slovenia (2.2M cubic meters)
- Czech Republic (1.5M cubic meters)
- Switzerland (1.5M cubic meters)
- Spain (1.3M cubic meters)
- Hungary (1.2M cubic meters)
- Romania (1.2M cubic meters)
- Malaysia (1.0M cubic meters)
- Austria (0.9M cubic meters)
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