Report Update: Apr 1, 2024

World - Citric Acid And Its Salts And Esters - Market Analysis, Forecast, Size, Trends And Insights

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Citric Acid Fermentation Process

Citric acid fermentation is a metabolic process carried out by certain species of microorganisms such as Aspergillus niger and Candida tropicalis. It involves the conversion of sugars into citric acid under anaerobic conditions. This process is of great industrial importance as citric acid is widely used in the food, beverage, and pharmaceutical industries.

Process Overview

The process of citric acid fermentation can be divided into several stages:

Substrate Preparation: The fermentation begins with the preparation of the substrate, which is usually a carbohydrate-rich material such as molasses or glucose syrup.
Inoculation: The selected microorganism is introduced into the substrate, either as a liquid or a solid inoculum. The inoculum contains high concentrations of the microorganism to initiate rapid growth.
Fermentation: The microorganisms consume the sugars present in the substrate and produce citric acid as a metabolic byproduct. This process occurs in large fermentation vessels equipped with agitation and aeration systems to optimize the growth of the microorganisms.
Harvesting: Once the fermentation is complete, the broth containing citric acid is separated from the cells and other solid materials. This can be achieved through centrifugation or filtration methods.
Purification: The harvested broth typically undergoes several purification steps to obtain pure citric acid. These steps may include precipitation, filtration, and crystallization techniques.
Drying: The purified citric acid is then dried to remove any remaining moisture and obtain a free-flowing powder or granules.
Packaging: The final product is packed into suitable containers for distribution and use.

Factors Affecting Fermentation

Several factors can influence the efficiency of citric acid fermentation:

pH: The optimum pH range for citric acid fermentation is typically between 2.5 and 4.0. The pH affects the growth of the microorganisms and the enzymatic activity involved in the conversion of sugars to citric acid.
Temperature: The fermentation process is carried out at temperatures around 28-32 degrees Celsius for optimal growth of the microorganisms. Higher temperatures can negatively impact the efficiency of the fermentation.
Substrate Concentration: The concentration of sugars in the substrate affects the growth rate of the microorganisms and the yield of citric acid. However, very high substrate concentrations can inhibit the growth of the microorganisms.
Agitation and Aeration: Adequate agitation and aeration are crucial for maintaining optimal conditions for microbial growth and citric acid production. This ensures sufficient oxygen supply and prevents the accumulation of toxic byproducts.

Industrial Applications

The citric acid produced through fermentation has various industrial applications:

Food and Beverage Industry: Citric acid is widely used as a food additive in various food and beverage products. It acts as a flavor enhancer, acidity regulator, and preservative.
Pharmaceutical Industry: Citric acid is used as an excipient in pharmaceutical formulations, particularly in effervescent tablets and syrups.
Cosmetics Industry: Citric acid is included in cosmetic formulations as a pH adjuster, preservative, and chelating agent.
Cleaning Products: Citric acid is used in cleaning products due to its chelating properties, helping to remove mineral deposits and stains.

The citric acid fermentation process plays a vital role in meeting the global demand for this versatile compound, offering numerous benefits across various industries.

This report provides an in-depth analysis of the global citric acid market. Within it, you will discover the latest data on market trends and opportunities by country, consumption, production and price developments, as well as the global trade (imports and exports). The forecast exhibits the market prospects through 2030.

Product coverage:

Prodcom 20143473 - Citric acid and its salts and esters

Country coverage:

Worldwide - the report contains statistical data for 200 countries and includes detailed profiles of the 50 largest consuming countries:

+ the largest producing countries

Data coverage:

Global market volume and value
Per Capita consumption
Forecast of the market dynamics in the medium term
Global production, split by region and country
Global trade (exports and imports)
Export and import prices
Market trends, drivers and restraints
Key market players and their profiles

Reasons to buy this report:

Take advantage of the latest data
Find deeper insights into current market developments
Discover vital success factors affecting the market

This report is designed for manufacturers, distributors, importers, and wholesalers, as well as for investors, consultants and advisors.

In this report, you can find information that helps you to make informed decisions on the following issues:

How to diversify your business and benefit from new market opportunities
How to load your idle production capacity
How to boost your sales on overseas markets
How to increase your profit margins
How to make your supply chain more sustainable
How to reduce your production and supply chain costs
How to outsource production to other countries
How to prepare your business for global expansion

While doing this research, we combine the accumulated expertise of our analysts and the capabilities of artificial intelligence. The AI-based platform, developed by our data scientists, constitutes the key working tool for business analysts, empowering them to discover deep insights and ideas from the marketing data.

1. INTRODUCTION

Making Data-Driven Decisions to Grow Your Business
1. REPORT DESCRIPTION
2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND AI PLATFORM
3. DATA-DRIVEN DECISIONS FOR YOUR BUSINESS
4. GLOSSARY AND SPECIFIC TERMS
2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A Quick Overview of Market Performance
1. KEY FINDINGS
2. MARKET TRENDS This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
3. MARKET OVERVIEW

Understanding the Current State of The Market and Its Prospects
1. MARKET SIZE
2. CONSUMPTION BY COUNTRY
3. MARKET FORECAST TO 2030
4. MOST PROMISING PRODUCT

Finding New Products to Diversify Your Business
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
1. TOP PRODUCTS TO DIVERSIFY YOUR BUSINESS
2. BEST-SELLING PRODUCTS
3. MOST CONSUMED PRODUCT
4. MOST TRADED PRODUCT
5. MOST PROFITABLE PRODUCT FOR EXPORT
5. MOST PROMISING SUPPLYING COUNTRIES

Choosing the Best Countries to Establish Your Sustainable Supply Chain
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
1. TOP COUNTRIES TO SOURCE YOUR PRODUCT
2. TOP PRODUCING COUNTRIES
3. TOP EXPORTING COUNTRIES
4. LOW-COST EXPORTING COUNTRIES
6. MOST PROMISING OVERSEAS MARKETS

Choosing the Best Countries to Boost Your Exports
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
1. TOP OVERSEAS MARKETS FOR EXPORTING YOUR PRODUCT
2. TOP CONSUMING MARKETS
3. UNSATURATED MARKETS
4. TOP IMPORTING MARKETS
5. MOST PROFITABLE MARKETS
7. GLOBAL PRODUCTION

The Latest Trends and Insights into The Industry
1. PRODUCTION VOLUME AND VALUE
2. PRODUCTION BY COUNTRY
8. GLOBAL IMPORTS
The Largest Importers on The Market and How They Succeed
1. IMPORTS FROM 2012–2023
2. IMPORTS BY COUNTRY
3. IMPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY
9. GLOBAL EXPORTS
The Largest Exporters on The Market and How They Succeed
1. EXPORTS FROM 2012–2023
2. EXPORTS BY COUNTRY
3. EXPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY
10. PROFILES OF MAJOR PRODUCERS

The Largest Producers on The Market and Their Profiles
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
11. COUNTRY PROFILES

The Largest Markets And Their Profiles
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
- United States
- China
- Japan
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Brazil
- Italy
- Russian Federation
- India
- Canada
- Australia
- Republic of Korea
- Spain
- Mexico
- Indonesia
- Netherlands
- Turkey
- Saudi Arabia
- Switzerland
- Sweden
- Nigeria
- Poland
- Belgium
- Argentina
- Norway
- Austria
- Thailand
- United Arab Emirates
- Colombia
- Denmark
- South Africa
- Malaysia
- Israel
- Singapore
- Egypt
- Philippines
- Finland
- Chile
- Ireland
- Pakistan
- Greece
- Portugal
- Kazakhstan
- Algeria
- Czech Republic
- Qatar
- Peru
- Romania
- Vietnam
LIST OF TABLES
1. Key Findings In 2023
2. Market Volume, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
3. Market Value, 2012–2023
4. Per Capita Consumption, By Country, 2018–2023
5. Production, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
6. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
7. Imports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
8. Import Prices, By Country Of Destination, 2012–2023
9. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
10. Exports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
11. Export Prices, By Country Of Origin, 2012–2023
LIST OF FIGURES
1. Market Volume, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
2. Market Value, 2012–2023
3. Consumption, By Country, 2023
4. Market Volume Forecast to 2030
5. Market Value Forecast to 2030
6. Products: Market Size And Growth, By Type
7. Products: Average Per Capita Consumption, By Type
8. Products: Exports And Growth, By Type
9. Products: Export Prices And Growth, By Type
10. Production Volume And Growth
11. Exports And Growth
12. Export Prices And Growth
13. Market Size And Growth
14. Per Capita Consumption
15. Imports And Growth
16. Import Prices
17. Production, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
18. Production, In Value Terms, 2012–2023
19. Production, By Country, 2023
20. Production, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
21. Imports, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
22. Imports, In Value Terms, 2012–2023
23. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2023
24. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
25. Imports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
26. Import Prices, By Country, 2012–2023
27. Exports, In Physical Terms, 2012–2023
28. Exports, In Value Terms, 2012–2023
29. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2023
30. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
31. Exports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2023
32. Export Prices, 2012–2023